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James M. Lyon · Armchair FedWatcher · Kaleb Nygaard

← Upcoming meeting

James M. Lyon

2000–2017

First Vice President

Meetings at the table

0

Meetings in the room

21

2000–2017

Geography

First Vice President at Minneapolis (9) · where the Board comes from

In their time

Meetings by Chair

Policy rate

5.5% → 0.5–0.75%

−488 bp · Jan 2000 – Mar 2017

In the room

First Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis21 meetingsDec 19, 2000 – Mar 14–15, 2017

Seats held

First Vice PresidentMinneapolis2000–2016

Served alongside (577)

Chairs · 5

Alan Greenspan2000–2006
Ben S. Bernanke2002–2014
Janet L. Yellen2004–2016
Jerome H. Powell2012–2016
Kevin M. Warsh2006–2011

Governors · 15

Daniel K. Tarullo2009–2016
Donald L. Kohn2000–2010
Edward M. Gramlich2000–2005
Edward W. Kelley Jr.

Rate moves

4 hikes · 2 cuts

14 holds at their meetings

Dissents witnessed

13

at 8 of 20 meetings

Unanimous

60%

12 of 20 meetings

Recessions

2

2001 · 2007–09

US presidents

4

Clinton · G.W. Bush · Obama · Trump

2000–2001

Elizabeth A. Duke2000–2013

Frederic S. Mishkin2006–2008

Jeremy C. Stein2012–2014

Lael Brainard2014–2016

Laurence H. Meyer2000–2002

Mark W. Olson2001–2006

Randall S. Kroszner2006–2009

Roger W. Ferguson Jr.2000–2006

Sarah B. Raskin2010–2014

Stanley Fischer2014–2016

Susan S. Bies2001–2007

Reserve Bank presidents · 32

Anthony M. Santomero2000–2006
Cathy E. Minehan2000–2007
Charles I. Plosser2006–2015
Charles L. Evans2007–2016
Dennis P. Lockhart2007–2016
Edward G. Boehne2000–2000
Eric S. Rosengren2007–2016
Esther L. George2009–2016
Gary H. Stern2000–2009
J. Alfred Broaddus Jr.2000–2004
Jack Guynn2000–2006
James Bullard2008–2016
Jeffrey M. Lacker2004–2016
Jerry L Jordan2000–2003
John C. Williams2011–2016
Loretta Mester2014–2016
Michael H. Moskow2000–2007
Narayana Kocherlakota2009–2015
Neel Kashkari2016–2016
Patrick T. Harker2012–2016
Richard W. Fisher2005–2015
Robert D. Mcteer Jr.2000–2004
Robert Steven Kaplan2015–2016
Robert T. Parry2000–2004
Sandra Pianalto2000–2014
Susan M. Collins2016–2016
Thomas I. Barkin2009–2014
Thomas M. Hoenig2000–2011
Timothy F. Geithner2003–2009
William C. Dudley2009–2016
William J. Mcdonough2000–2003
William Poole2000–2008

Staff · 75

Christine M. Cumming2004–2014
Scott G. Alvarez2004–2016
David J. Stockton2000–2010
James A. Clouse2008–2017
Matthew M. Luecke2008–2017
William Wascher2008–2017
David Altig2009–2017
David W. Skidmore2008–2017
Linda Robertson2009–2017
Steven B. Kamin2011–2016
Brian F. Madigan2007–2009
David Reifschneider2008–2017
Thomas A. Connors2008–2016
William B. English2010–2014
Andreas W. Lenhert2016–2016
Barry R. Snyder2000–2006
D. Blake Prichard2011–2015
D. Nathan Sheets2007–2010
Dale Roskom2010–2010
David A. Sapenaro2006–2016
David W. Wilcox2011–2016
Dolores S. Smith2000–2003
Donald V. Hammond2012–2016
Elizabeth A. Coleman2007–2010
Ellen J. Bromagen2015–2016
Eric S. Belsky2014–2016
Gordon R. G. Werkema2001–2014
Gregory Stefani2011–2016
H. Fay Peters2003–2010
Heinrich T. Laubach2015–2016
Helen E. Holcomb2000–2016
J. Nellie Liang2010–2015
J. Virgil Mattingly, Jr.2000–2003
James D. Narron2016–2016
Jamie B. Stewart, Jr.2000–2003
Jennifer J. Johnson2000–2011
John F. Moore2000–2013
Karen H. Johnson2000–2006
Kelly J. Dubbert2012–2016
Kenneth C. Montgomery2011–2016
Louise L. Roseman2000–2015
Marianne M. Emerson2002–2006
Marie C. Gooding2011–2016
Mark A. Gould2014–2016
Mark Bialek2011–2016
Mark L. Mullinix2013–2016
Matthew J. Eichner2016–2016
Maureen T. Hannan2007–2011
Michael S. Gibson2012–2016
Michael Strine2015–2016
Michell C. Clark2012–2016
Patrick K. Barron2000–2010
Patrick M. Parkinson2009–2011
Paul M. Connolly2000–2010
Richard A. Anderson2011–2011
Richard C. Stevens2000–2001
Richard K. Rasdall, Jr.2000–2008
Richard Spillenkothen2000–2005
Robert Christy Moore2003–2008
Robert deV. Frierson2012–2016
Robert E. Frazier2000–2000
Roger T. Cole2006–2008
Sandra F. Braunstein2004–2013
Sarah G. Green2006–2012
Sharon L. Mowry2012–2016
Stephen J. Clark2000–2000
Stephen R. Malphrus2000–2011
Vacancy2011–2011
Vincent R. Reinhart2001–2006
W. Legrande Rives2000–2005
Walter A. Varvel2000–2005
William C. Conrad2000–2000
William H. Stone, Jr.2000–2010
William L. Mitchell2012–2016
William R. Jones2001–2002

Reserve Bank directors · 450

A. Rogers Yarnell II2004–2009
Aaron L. Groff, Jr.2007–2012
Abram A. Tubbs2014–2016
Alan L. Brill2011–2013
Alan R. Tubbs2000–2004
Albert J. Simone2000–2002
Alexander R. Mehran2013–2016
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.2006–2012
Allan James "Jimmy" Rasmussen2013–2016
Alphonso O'Neil-White2012–2013
Ann B. Stern2013–2016
Ann D. Murtlow2007–2012
Ann M. Fudge2000–2002
Anne R. Pramaggiore2014–2016
Anthony K. Anderson2008–2009
Anthony R. Chase2004–2007
Arnold T. Grisham2008–2010
Arthur C. Martinez2000–2001
Barbara L. Wilson2001–2006
Barbara Mowry2012–2014
Barry J. Fitzpatrick2003–2005
Barry M. Meyer2015–2016
Bert Greenwalt2000–2004
Beth E. Mooney2016–2016
Betsy Lawer2011–2013
Bick Weissenrieder2003–2008
Blake Willard Nordstrom2007–2012
Blenda J. Wilson2002–2006
Brad E. Schwartz2013–2015
Bradly W. Small2001–2004
Brent A. Stewart, Sr.2016–2016
Brian McNeill2014–2016
Bruce A. Schriefer2000–2003
Bruce Parker2000–2000
C. Daniel DeLawder2007–2012
C. Richard Miller, Jr.2014–2016
Cal McCastlain2011–2016
Candace Hunter Wiest2003–2008
Carol B. Tome2007–2013
Carol J. Johnson2015–2016
Catherine A. Meloy2016–2016
Catherine D'Amato2010–2015
Catherine T. Kelly2014–2016
Charisse R. Lillie2000–2002
Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.2000–2000
Charles E. Bunch2003–2006
Charles H. Brown2015–2016
Charles H. Smith2006–2006
Charles P. Pizzi2006–2011
Charles R. Patton2014–2016
Charles V. Wait2003–2011
Charles W. Mueller2000–2004
Charlotte W. Martin2009–2011
Cheryl L. Krueger-Horn2000–2003
Christina Hull Paxson2016–2016
Christine Hamilton2013–2016
Christopher C. Doyle2015–2016
Christopher M. Connor2011–2016
Clarence Otis, Jr.2010–2015
Claude E. Davis2013–2016
Connie E. Evans2000–2005
Craig A. Ruppert2000–2001
Curtis V. Anastasio2014–2016
Cynthia J. Brinkley2006–2007
D. Bryan Jordan2014–2016
D. Greg Heineman2001–2006
D. Paul Jones, Jr.2000–2000
D. Scott Davis2004–2009
Dan L. Dillingham2003–2008
Dan M. Fisher2001–2003
Dana S. Boole2006–2011
Daniel J. Ludeman2016–2016
Dann H. Bowman2009–2011
David A. Lentini2007–2011
David H. Hoag2000–2002
David K.Y. Tang2003–2008
David L. Nichols2000–2002
David M. Cote2014–2016
David M. Ratcliffe2002–2006
David R. Hunsicker2013–2016
David R. Pirsein2005–2009
David S. Barnard2002–2007
David S. Dahlmann2000–2000
David S. Outhouse2001–2003
David W. Brownback2010–2015
David W. Nelms2015–2016
Dawne S. Hickton2016–2016
Deborah M. Fretz2010–2012
Denis M. Hughes2004–2010
Denise Scott2016–2016
Dennis E. Barrett2000–2002
Dennis J. Kuester2007–2008
Doris M. Damm2001–2007
Dorothy J. Bridges2008–2008
Douglas C. Morrison2004–2006
Douglas W. Shorenstein2007–2012
Dudley K. Montgomery2000–2001
Dwight V. Neese2007–2009
E. Lynn Caswell2000–2002
E. Scott Santi2016–2016
Eddie Canterbury2002–2004
Edward Dugger, III2000–2000
Edward J. Graham2014–2016
Edward L. Willingham, IV2012–2014
Edwin J. Rigaud2006–2006
Edwin N. Clift2000–2000
Egbert L. J. Perry2002–2008
Elizabeth A. Smith2016–2016
Elton M. Hyder2011–2013
Emily K. Rafferty2011–2016
Ernest J. Sewell2004–2006
Eugene R. McGrath2000–2000
Eugene W. Rogers2004–2006
Frank A. Potenziani2000–2001
Frank Kaminski, Jr.2000–2001
Frank L. Sims2003–2007
Frank Moore2002–2006
Fred L. Green, III2000–2002
Frederick C. Peters II2009–2014
Frederick H. Waddell2009–2014
Garry L. Maddox2003–2009
Gary G. Michael2000–2000
Gary L. Gottlieb2012–2016
Gayle P.W. Jackson2000–2005
George F. Jones, Jr.2009–2014
George M. Scalise2000–2005
George Paz2012–2015
George S. Barrett2016–2016
George W. Hamlin, IV2000–2002
Gerald H. Lipkin2013–2016
Gerald M. Levin2001–2002
Gerard R. Host2013–2016
Glenn A. Schaeffer2000–2003
Glenn H. Hutchins2011–2016
Greg Brown2013–2016
Greg L. Armstrong2015–2016
Gregory M. Duckett2008–2014
Hans Helmerich2000–2003
Harold Keller2011–2016
Harry D. Melander2016–2016
Harry Elwell, III2000–2000
Harry M. Lightsey, III2005–2007
Henri A. Termeer2007–2011
Henry Bartell Zachry, Jr.2000–2002
Henry L. Meyer, III2005–2007
Herbert D. Kelleher2007–2013
Howard A. Dahl2009–2014
Howard E. Cosgrove2000–2001
Hunter R. Hollar2006–2008
Indra K. Nooyi2006–2008
Irl F. Engelhardt2005–2008
Irwin Zazulia2000–2002
J. Russell Shannon2014–2016
J. Stephen Barger2003–2004
J. Thomas May2006–2011
Jack B. Evans2000–2003
Jack McNally2001–2007
James A. Espeland2009–2010
James Byron Bexley2006–2011
James C. Farrell2015–2016
James C. Smith2008–2010
James Dimon2007–2012
James E. Haden2000–2003
James E. Nevels2010–2015
James E. Rohr2008–2010
James F. Beall2002–2007
James H. Keyes2000–2004
James H. McKillop, III2008–2008
James J. Howard2000–2001
James J. Hynes2004–2009
James J. Norton2000–2003
James M. Culberson, Jr.2000–2001
James M. Wells, III2008–2011
James P. Gorman2016–2016
James R. Wood2004–2005
James S. Tisch2009–2011
James T. Hackett2006–2010
Jay F. Hoeschler2000–2004
Jay Fitzsimmons2006–2006
Jay T. Harris2003–2003
Jeff Plagge2005–2007
Jeffrey A. Joerres2010–2015
Jeffrey B. Kindler2009–2010
Jeffrey L. Gerhart2000–2004
Jeffrey R. Immelt2006–2010
Jeremiah J. Sheehan2000–2002
Jeremy Nowak2008–2013
Jerry I. Speyer2001–2007
Jill M. Considine2002–2007
Jo Marie Dancik2000–2001
Joan Carter2000–2000
Joe Edens2002–2004
Joe Kim King2008–2013
John A. Canning, Jr.2004–2009
John A. Ikard2009–2012
John C. Gerlach2006–2008
John Dane III2000–2003
John Edward Sexton2003–2006
John F. Fish2010–2016
John F. Wieland2000–2002
John H. Hoeven, Jr.2005–2007
John N. Roberts III2015–2016
John P. Surma2013–2016
John R. Cochran2000–2001
John T. Stout, Jr.2010–2015
John V. Rindlaub2000–2000
John W. Marvin2006–2011
Jon Evans2015–2016
Jonathan T.M. Reckford2015–2016
Jorge A. Bermudez2012–2016
Jorge Ramirez2013–2016
Jose S. Suguet2011–2016
Joseph E. Gliessner, Jr.2000–2002
Joseph L. Hooley2014–2016
Juanita P. Baranco2000–2001
Judy Ley Allen2000–2006
Julie Causey2011–2013
Julie Spicer England2000–2003
Karla S. Chambers2005–2011
Kathleen C. Marcum2006–2008
Kathleen M. Mazzarella2015–2016
Kathleen Neset2015–2016
Kathleen Walsh Carr2005–2007
Kathryn A. Ogren2000–2000
Kathryn G. Underwood2009–2014
Kathryn S. Wylde2009–2013
Kathy J. Warden2015–2016
Kay Clevidence2002–2004
Keith S. Campbell2008–2013
Kelly S. King2009–2011
Kendall J. Powell2014–2016
Kenneth A. Palmer2012–2014
Kenneth P. Wilcox2006–2012
Kenneth R. Shoemaker2003–2005
Kenneth R. Sparks2004–2009
Kenneth T. Murphy2000–2002
Kevin K. Nunnink2004–2008
Kevin T. Kabat2014–2015
Kirk A. McLaughlin2000–2000
Kirk A. Sykes2008–2013
Kirk P. Pond2004–2006
Krestine M. Corbin2000–2000
L. Phillip Humann2006–2007
Laura J. Sen2014–2016
Lawrence K. Fish2002–2004
Lawrence R. Simkins2011–2016
Lee Carroll Bollinger2007–2012
Lee M. Thomas2005–2010
Lemuel E. Lewis2005–2010
Len C. Rodman2013–2016
Les C. Vinney2005–2010
Lester H. McKeever, Jr.2000–2000
Lewis F. Mallory, Jr.2002–2007
Lilly Marks2015–2016
Linda D. Rabbitt2009–2014
Linda Hall Whitman2000–2005
Lisa M. Lynch2004–2009
Loretta E. Lynch2003–2005
Lu M. Cordova2005–2011
Lunsford W. Bridges2000–2005
Malcolm Gillis2000–2005
Marc Tessier-Lavigne2014–2015
Margaret E. McDermid2007–2012
Margaret G. Lewis2013–2016
Margaret H. Jordan2007–2012
Maria Camila Leiva2000–2001
Mark A. Zaback2016–2016
Mark C. Hewitt2008–2013
Mark Gordon2009–2011
Mark T. Gaffney2004–2009
Mark W. Schifferdecker2004–2009
Marshall O. Larsen2012–2014
Marta Tienda2003–2005
Mary K. Brainerd2008–2013
Matthew K. Rose2015–2016
Matthew T. Doyle2001–2006
Max T. Wake2011–2016
MayKao Y. Hang2012–2016
Megan F. Clubb2012–2016
Michael A. Alexander2000–2000
Michael E. Tucker2015–2016
Michael F. Camardo2007–2011
Michael J. Angelakis2012–2016
Michael J. Jackson2014–2016
Michael J. O'Meara2009–2011
Michael L. Kubacki2004–2009
Michael T. Wedge2006–2010
Miles D. White2002–2007
Mindy C. Meads2005–2005
Myron A. Gray2015–2016
Myron E. Ullman, III2008–2014
Nelda J. Connors2011–2016
Nelson C. Rising2000–2002
Nicole C. Taylor2011–2016
Orit Gadiesh2000–2005
P. Coleman Townsend, Jr.2002–2007
Patricia E. Yarrington2009–2014
Patricia Hasson2016–2016
Patricia L. Clarke2016–2016
Patricia M. Patterson2000–2005
Patrick C. Graney, III2008–2013
Paul DeBruce2008–2012
Paul G. Greig2011–2013
Paul J. Thompson2014–2016
Paul M. Ferguson2000–2000
Paul P. Mello2012–2016
Paul T. Combs2005–2010
Paula Lovell2000–2003
Paula Marshall-Chapman2000–2002
Pete Cook2007–2012
Peter A. Blyberg2004–2006
Peter G. Peterson2000–2003
Peter J. Haddeland2006–2008
Peter L. Judkins2012–2016
Peter S. Ho2013–2016
Philip L. Clay2016–2016
Phillip R. Cox2000–2005
Phoebe A. Haddon2016–2016
R. Scott Smith2011–2013
Rakesh Sachdev2014–2015
Randall J. Hogan2010–2015
Randy L. Newman2013–2016
Randy Peterson2003–2008
Ray L. Hunt2001–2006
Renee Lewis Glover2009–2014
Renu Khator2011–2016
Rhonda Holman2000–2003
Richard C. Hartnack2001–2004
Richard C. White2001–2003
Richard E. Holbrook2011–2013
Richard G. Hickson2000–2005
Richard Galanti2012–2016
Richard H. Anderson2010–2011
Richard H. Bard2002–2005
Richard J. Morgan2010–2012
Richard K. Ratcliffe2009–2014
Richard K. Smucker2010–2015
Richard L. Carrion2008–2015
Richard L. Westra2010–2012
Richard S. Fuld, Jr.2005–2007
Richard W. Decker, Jr.2002–2007
Richard W. Evans, Jr.2003–2008
Rick L. Smalley2003–2008
Rob L. Wheeler2000–2002
Robert A. Estrada2005–2010
Robert A. Funk2003–2007
Robert C. Fricke2005–2010
Robert D. Burris2000–2000
Robert Dickson2003–2005
Robert E. Chappell2000–2005
Robert G. Jones2008–2013
Robert H. Gilliam, Jr.2008–2010
Robert J. Darnall2000–2003
Robert J. Vanderslice2001–2003
Robert K. Kraft2003–2009
Robert L. Johnson2000–2003
Robert R. Glauber2000–2001
Robert R. Hill2015–2016
Robert R. Yohanan2000–2003
Robert S. Attiyeh2000–2002
Robert W. Mahoney2000–2005
Roger N. Berglund2000–2002
Roger R. Hemminghaus2000–2000
Roger S. Berkowitz2012–2016
Ronald E. Logue2005–2007
Ronald J. Naples2001–2005
Ronald N. Zwieg2000–2003
Ronay Menschel2000–2004
Rose M. Washington2013–2016
Rosemary Turner2013–2014
Roy A. Vallee2013–2016
Roy W. Haley2007–2010
Rudy E. Schupp2007–2012
Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.2000–2001
Russell C. Lindner2011–2016
Samuel O. Thier2002–2007
Sanford J. Weill2001–2006
Sara Horowitz2013–2016
Sharon D. Fiehler2009–2014
Sheila D. Harris2000–2004
Sherwin Greenblatt2001–2003
Sonja Yates Hubbard2010–2015
Stephen Friedman2008–2008
Stephen J. Goodenow2010–2012
Stephen P. Wilson2001–2006
Steve Maestas2013–2016
Steven E. Bochner2013–2016
Steven H. Lipstein2007–2011
Steven R. Gardner2014–2016
Stuart H. Reese2007–2009
Susan K. Still2016–2016
Susan S. Elliot2000–2000
Susan S. Stephenson2012–2016
Susan Tomasky2009–2015
Suzanne E. Boas2000–2004
Suzanne Sitherwood2016–2016
T. Anthony Humphries2009–2016
T. Joseph Semrod2000–2001
Tanny B. Crane2003–2009
Ted T. Cecala2008–2009
Teri G. Fontenot2004–2009
Terrence Murray2000–2001
Terrence P. Dunn2000–2002
Terry J. Lundgren2011–2016
Terry L. Moore2006–2012
Terry Mazany2010–2015
Theresa M. Stone2003–2006
Thomas A. Fanning2012–2016
Thomas C. Nelson2015–2016
Thomas Gary Rogers2005–2010
Thomas H. Jacobsen2000–2001
Thomas J. Mackell, Jr.2003–2008
Thomas J. Wilson2008–2010
Thomas W. Armstrong2015–2016
Thomas W. Scott2007–2009
Tilmon F. Brown2009–2014
Tiney M. McComb2000–2002
Todd A. Mason2012–2016
Todd L. Johnson2005–2010
V. Ann Hailey2004–2008
V. Larkin Martin2003–2008
Valerie B. Jarrett2006–2006
Verne G. Istock2000–2000
W. Henry Harmon2000–2005
W. James Farrell2001–2006
Walter E. Daller, Jr.2002–2004
Walter L. Metcalfe, Jr.2001–2006
Walter V. Shipley, II2000–2000
Ward M. Klein2008–2013
Warren K.K. Luke2000–2001
Waymon L. Hickman2000–2001
Wayne R. Embry2000–2004
Wayne R. Weidner2005–2007
Wesley S. Williams, Jr.2000–2004
Wilbur E. Johnson2010–2015
Willard William LaJoie2000–2001
William A. Osborn2001–2006
William C. Brainard2000–2001
William C. Foote2007–2012
William D. Jones2008–2012
William D. Nordhaus2010–2015
William E. Chappell2010–2015
William F. Hecht2004–2009
William G. Smith, Jr.2001–2006
William H. Rogers, Jr.2012–2016
William J. Shorma2007–2012
William M. Farrow, III2013–2016
William Osgood Taylor2000–2002
William S. Aichele2014–2016
William W. Duncan, Jr.2001–2003