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James A. Clouse
2008–2025Meetings in the room
147
2008–2025
In their time
Meetings by Chair
Policy rate
3.5% → 4.25–4.5%
+88 bp · Jan 2008 – May 2025
Rate moves
20 hikes · 12 cuts
104 holds at their meetings
Dissents witnessed
73
at 56 of 136 meetings
Unanimous
59%
80 of 136 meetings
Recessions
2
2007–09 · 2020
US presidents
4
G.W. Bush · Obama · Trump · Biden
In the room
- Senior Associate Director, Division of Monetary Affairs, Board of Governors1 meetingJan 29–30, 2008
- Deputy Director, Division of Monetary Affairs, Board of Governors46 meetingsMar 10, 2008 – Dec 13–14, 2016
- Associate Economist54 meetingsJan 27–28, 2009 – May 6–7, 2025
- Deputy Directors, Division of Monetary Affairs, Board of Governors1 meetingDec 15–16, 2015
- Secretary43 meetingsDec 12–13, 2017 – Dec 13–14, 2022
- Associate Economists2 meetings