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Ann M. Fudge · Armchair FedWatcher · Kaleb Nygaard

← Upcoming meeting

Ann M. Fudge

1996–2002

Director (Class B)

Born

1951

Meetings at the table

0

Geography

Class B director at New York (2) · where the Board comes from

In their time

Policy rate

5.5% → 1.25%

−425 bp · Jan 1996 – Dec 2002

Recessions

1

2001

US presidents

2

Clinton · G.W. Bush

Seats held

Director (Class B)New York1996–2002

Education

Master's, Business — Harvard University (1977)

Terminal: Master's · business

Served alongside (301)

Chairs · 3

Alan Greenspan1996–2002
Ben S. Bernanke2002–2002
Janet L. Yellen1996–1997

Governors · 12

Alan S. Blinder1996–1996
Alice M. Rivlin1996–1999
Donald L. Kohn1996–2002
Edward M. Gramlich1997–2002
Edward W. Kelley Jr.1996–2001
Elizabeth A. Duke

1998–2000

Laurence H. Meyer1996–2002

Lawrence B. Lindsey1996–1997

Mark W. Olson2001–2002

Roger W. Ferguson Jr.1997–2002

Susan M. Phillips1996–1998

Susan S. Bies2001–2002

Reserve Bank presidents · 15

Anthony M. Santomero2000–2002
Cathy E. Minehan1996–2002
Edward G. Boehne1996–2000
Gary H. Stern1996–2002
J. Alfred Broaddus Jr.1996–2002
Jack Guynn1996–2002
Jerry L Jordan1996–2002
Michael H. Moskow1996–2002
Robert D. Mcteer Jr.1996–2002
Robert T. Parry1996–2002
Sandra Pianalto1996–2002
Thomas C. Melzer1996–1998
Thomas M. Hoenig1996–2002
William J. Mcdonough1996–2002
William Poole1998–2002

Staff · 37

Barry R. Snyder1998–2002
Brent L. Bowen1996–1997
Clyde H. Farnsworth, Jr.1996–1998
Colleen K. Strand1996–1999
David J. Stockton2000–2002
David L. Shannon1996–1997
Dolores S. Smith1998–2002
Edwin M. Truman1996–1997
Ernest T. Patrikis1996–1997
Gordon R. G. Werkema2001–2002
Griffith L. Garwood1996–1997
Helen E. Holcomb1996–2002
J. Virgil Mattingly, Jr.1996–2002
James M. Lyon2000–2002
Jamie B. Stewart, Jr.1999–2002
Jennifer J. Johnson1998–2002
John F. Moore1996–2002
Karen H. Johnson1998–2002
Louise L. Roseman1999–2002
Marianne M. Emerson2002–2002
Michael J. Prell1996–1999
Patrick K. Barron1996–2002
Paul M. Connolly1996–2002
Richard C. Stevens1999–2001
Richard K. Rasdall, Jr.1996–2002
Richard Spillenkothen1996–2002
Robert E. Frazier1996–2000
S. David Frost1996–1998
Stephen J. Clark1999–2000
Stephen R. Malphrus1996–2002
Vincent R. Reinhart2001–2002
W. Legrande Rives1996–2002
Walter A. Varvel1996–2002
William C. Conrad1996–2000
William H. Stone, Jr.1996–2002
William R. Jones2001–2002
William W. Wiles1996–1997

Reserve Bank directors · 234

A. Charlene Sullivan1996–1996
A. Drue Jennings1996–1997
A. William Reynolds1996–1996
Alan R. Tubbs1999–2002
Albert B. Murry1996–1998
Albert J. Simone2000–2002
Alfred C. Leist1996–1996
Andre M. Rubenstein1996–1996
Arnold C. Schultz1996–1998
Arthur C. Martinez1996–2001
Barbara L. Wilson2001–2002
Bert Greenwalt1999–2002
Blenda J. Wilson2002–2002
Bradly W. Small2001–2002
Bruce A. Schriefer1998–2002
Bruce Parker1998–2000
Cece Smith1996–1997
Charisse R. Lillie1996–2002
Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.1999–2000
Charles W. Mueller1999–2002
Charles W. Nichols1996–1999
Cheryl L. Krueger-Horn1998–2002
Clarence D. Mortenson1996–1996
Claudine B. Malone1996–1999
Colleen D. Hernandez1996–1999
Connie E. Evans2000–2002
Craig A. Ruppert1996–2001
Cynthia A. Parker1996–1998
D. Greg Heineman2001–2002
D. Paul Jones, Jr.1996–2000
Dale J. Emmel1996–1998
Dan Duane Angel1997–1999
Dan M. Fisher2001–2002
Daniel E. Sweat, Jr.1996–1996
David A. Daberko1996–1998
David A. Koch1996–1999
David B. Lee1997–1999
David H. Hoag1997–2002
David L. Nichols1997–2002
David M. Ratcliffe2002–2002
David R. Jones1996–1998
David S. Barnard2002–2002
David S. Dahlmann1996–2000
David S. Outhouse2001–2002
David W. Fox1996–1996
Dennis E. Barrett1997–2002
Dennis W. DiLazzero1996–1997
Dennis W. Johnson1996–1998
Donald J. Kennedy1996–1997
Donald J. Schneider1996–1998
Doris M. Damm2001–2002
Douglas M. Lester1996–1998
Dudley K. Montgomery1996–2001
E. Lynn Caswell1997–2002
Eddie Canterbury2002–2002
Edward Dugger, III1996–2000
Edwin N. Clift1998–2000
Egbert L. J. Perry2002–2002
Eugene M. Phillips1996–1996
Eugene R. McGrath1996–2000
Frank A. Potenziani1996–2001
Frank Kaminski, Jr.2000–2001
Frank Moore2002–2002
Fred L. Green, III2000–2002
Frederick J. Mancheski1997–1997
G. Kenneth Perine1996–1999
G. Watts Humphrey, Jr.1996–1999
Gary G. Michael1996–2000
Gayle Maltby Earls1996–1999
Gayle P.W. Jackson2000–2002
George A. Didden, III1996–1998
George M. Scalise2000–2002
George W. Hamlin, IV1997–2002
Gerald M. Levin2001–2002
Gerry Boyd Cameron1996–1997
Glenn A. Schaeffer1998–2002
Hans Helmerich1997–2002
Harry Elwell, III1998–2000
Henry Bartell Zachry, Jr.1999–2002
Howard E. Cosgrove1996–2001
Howard L. McMillan, Jr.1997–1999
Hugh M. Brown1996–1997
I.N. Rendall Harper, Jr.1996–1998
Irwin Zazulia1999–2002
J. Carter Bacot1996–1997
J. Richard Jones1996–1999
J. Walter McDowell1997–1999
J. William Johnson1996–1996
J.B. Cooper, Jr.1996–1996
Jack B. Evans1998–2002
Jack McNally2001–2002
James A. Martin1996–1999
James Arthur Vohs1996–1996
James B. Williams1996–1996
James E. Haden1998–2002
James F. Beall2002–2002
James H. Keyes1999–2002
James J. Howard1996–2001
James J. Norton1998–2002
James M. Culberson, Jr.1999–2001
Jane C. Walsh1996–1997
Jay F. Hoeschler1999–2002
Jean D. Kinsey1996–1997
Jeffrey L. Gerhart1999–2002
Jeremiah J. Sheehan1997–2002
Jerome H. Grossman1996–1996
Jerry B. Melby1996–1996
Jerry I. Speyer2001–2002
Jill M. Considine2002–2002
Jo Marie Dancik1996–2001
Joan Carter1996–2000
Joe Edens2002–2002
John C. Whitehead1996–1999
John Dane III2000–2002
John E. Flynn1996–1996
John F. McDonnell1996–1998
John F. Wieland1997–2002
John R. Cochran1999–2001
John V. Rindlaub1998–2000
Joseph E. Gliessner, Jr.1997–2002
Juanita P. Baranco1997–2001
Judith Manville Runstad1996–1997
Judy Ley Allen1999–2002
Julie Spicer England1997–2002
Kathryn A. Ogren1996–2000
Kay Clevidence2002–2002
Kenneth T. Murphy2000–2002
Kirk A. McLaughlin1997–2000
Krestine M. Corbin1996–2000
L. Newton Thomas, Jr.1996–1997
Larry W. Kinderman1996–1996
Lawrence K. Fish2002–2002
Lawrence W. Menefee1996–1996
Lester H. McKeever, Jr.1996–2000
Lewis F. Mallory, Jr.2002–2002
Linda Hall Whitman2000–2002
Lunsford W. Bridges2000–2002
Lynn M. Hoghaug1997–1999
Malcolm Gillis2000–2002
Maria Camila Leiva1996–2001
Marshall N. Carter1996–1998
Matthew T. Doyle2001–2002
Michael A. Alexander1996–2000
Michele Tolela Myers1996–1997
Migdalia Rivera1997–1999
Miles D. White2002–2002
Milton Carroll1996–1996
Nelson C. Rising1998–2002
Orit Gadiesh2000–2002
P. Coleman Townsend, Jr.2002–2002
Patricia M. Patterson2000–2002
Paul A. DelaCourt1996–1996
Paul M. Ferguson2000–2000
Paula Lovell1998–2002
Paula Marshall-Chapman2000–2002
Peter G. Peterson1996–2002
Philip L. McLaughlin1996–1997
Phillip R. Cox2000–2002
Ray L. Hunt1998–2002
Rhonda Holman2000–2002
Richard C. Hartnack2001–2002
Richard C. White2001–2002
Richard E. Bell1996–1998
Richard G. Hickson2000–2002
Richard H. Bard2002–2002
Richard L. Carrion1999–1999
Richard L. Mount1996–1996
Richard W. Decker, Jr.2002–2002
Rob L. Wheeler1997–2002
Robert C. McNair1996–1998
Robert D. Burris1996–2000
Robert E. Chappell2000–2002
Robert G. Wilmers1996–1998
Robert J. Darnall1997–2002
Robert J. Vanderslice2001–2002
Robert L. Johnson1998–2002
Robert L. Strickland1996–1998
Robert M Freeman1996–1996
Robert M. Healey1996–1996
Robert R. Glauber1996–2001
Robert R. Yohanan1998–2002
Robert S. Attiyeh1997–2002
Robert W. Mahoney2000–2002
Robert Y. Farrington1996–1999
Roger N. Berglund2000–2002
Roger R. Hemminghaus1996–2000
Ronald J. Naples2001–2002
Ronald N. Zwieg1998–2002
Ronay Menschel1998–2002
Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.1999–2001
Samuel O. Thier2002–2002
Samuel P. Baird1996–1997
Sandra B. Sanderson-Chesnut1996–1997
Sanford J. Weill2001–2002
Sheila D. Harris1999–2002
Sherwin Greenblatt2001–2002
Stanley T. Skinner1996–1998
Stefan S. Anderson1996–1997
Stephen Brobeck1996–1996
Stephen L. Brown1996–1998
Stephen P. Wilson2001–2002
Susan S. Elliot1996–2000
Suzanne E. Boas1998–2002
T. Joseph Semrod2000–2001
Terrence Murray1999–2001
Terrence P. Dunn1998–2002
Terry K. Dunkle1996–1996
Thomas C. Dorr1996–1997
Thomas H. Jacobsen1999–2001
Thomas M. Nies1996–1996
Thomas W. Jones1996–1997
Tiney M. McComb1997–2002
Veo Peoples, Jr.1996–1999
Verne G. Istock1997–2000
W. Henry Harmon2000–2002
W. James Farrell2001–2002
W.D. Glover1996–1999
Walter E. Daller, Jr.2002–2002
Walter L. Metcalfe, Jr.2001–2002
Walter V. Shipley, II1998–2000
Warren K.K. Luke1996–2001
Warren R. Lee1996–1996
Waymon L. Hickman1996–2001
Wayne R. Embry1999–2002
Wesley S. Williams, Jr.1997–2002
Willard William LaJoie1999–2001
William A. Osborn2001–2002
William C. Brainard1996–2001
William C. Steere, Jr.1996–1996
William G. Smith, Jr.2001–2002
William L. McQuillan1996–1998
William Osgood Taylor1997–2002
William S. Pickerign1996–1997
William W. Duncan, Jr.2001–2002