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Walter A. Varvel · Armchair FedWatcher · Kaleb Nygaard

← Upcoming meeting

Walter A. Varvel

1995–2005

First Vice President

Meetings at the table

0

Meetings in the room

4

1997–2002

Geography

First Vice President at Richmond (5) · where the Board comes from

In their time

Meetings by Chair

Policy rate

5.5% → 4.25%

−125 bp · Jan 1995 – Dec 2005

In the room

First Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond3 meetingsSep 30, 1997 – Nov 6, 2002
Richmond, First Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond1 meetingOct 15, 1998

Seats held

First Vice PresidentRichmond1995–2005

Served alongside (403)

Chairs · 3

Alan Greenspan1995–2005
Ben S. Bernanke2002–2005
Janet L. Yellen1995–2005

Governors · 13

Alan S. Blinder1995–1996
Alice M. Rivlin1996–1999
Donald L. Kohn1995–2005
Edward M. Gramlich1997–2005
Edward W. Kelley Jr.1995–2001
Elizabeth A. Duke

Rate moves

0 hikes · 2 cuts

2 holds at their meetings

Dissents witnessed

1

at 1 of 3 meetings

Unanimous

67%

2 of 3 meetings

Recessions

1

2001

US presidents

2

Clinton · G.W. Bush

1998–2000

John P. Laware1995–1995

Laurence H. Meyer1996–2002

Lawrence B. Lindsey1995–1997

Mark W. Olson2001–2005

Roger W. Ferguson Jr.1997–2005

Susan M. Phillips1995–1998

Susan S. Bies2001–2005

Reserve Bank presidents · 19

Anthony M. Santomero2000–2005
Cathy E. Minehan1995–2005
Edward G. Boehne1995–2000
Gary H. Stern1995–2005
J. Alfred Broaddus Jr.1995–2004
Jack Guynn1995–2005
Jeffrey M. Lacker2004–2005
Jerry L Jordan1995–2003
Michael H. Moskow1995–2005
Richard W. Fisher2005–2005
Robert D. Mcteer Jr.1995–2004
Robert P. Forrestal1995–1995
Robert T. Parry1995–2004
Sandra Pianalto1995–2005
Thomas C. Melzer1995–1998
Thomas M. Hoenig1995–2005
Timothy F. Geithner2003–2005
William J. Mcdonough1995–2003
William Poole1998–2005

Staff · 43

Barry R. Snyder1998–2005
Brent L. Bowen1995–1997
Christine M. Cumming2004–2005
Clyde H. Farnsworth, Jr.1995–1998
Colleen K. Strand1995–1999
David J. Stockton2000–2005
David L. Shannon1995–1997
Dolores S. Smith1998–2003
Edwin M. Truman1995–1997
Ernest T. Patrikis1995–1997
Gordon R. G. Werkema2001–2005
Griffith L. Garwood1995–1997
H. Fay Peters2003–2005
Helen E. Holcomb1996–2005
J. Virgil Mattingly, Jr.1995–2003
James M. Lyon2000–2005
James R. Bowen1995–1995
Jamie B. Stewart, Jr.1999–2003
Jennifer J. Johnson1998–2005
John F. Moore1996–2005
Karen H. Johnson1998–2005
Louise L. Roseman1999–2005
Marianne M. Emerson2002–2005
Michael J. Prell1995–1999
Patrick K. Barron1995–2005
Paul M. Connolly1995–2005
Richard C. Stevens1999–2001
Richard K. Rasdall, Jr.1995–2005
Richard Spillenkothen1995–2005
Robert Christy Moore2003–2005
Robert E. Frazier1995–2000
S. David Frost1995–1998
Sandra F. Braunstein2004–2005
Scott G. Alvarez2004–2005
Stephen J. Clark1999–2000
Stephen R. Malphrus1995–2005
Tony J. Salvaggio1995–1995
Vincent R. Reinhart2001–2005
W. Legrande Rives1996–2005
William C. Conrad1995–2000
William H. Stone, Jr.1995–2005
William R. Jones2001–2002
William W. Wiles1995–1997

Reserve Bank directors · 325

A. Charlene Sullivan1995–1996
A. Drue Jennings1995–1997
A. Rogers Yarnell II2004–2005
A. William Reynolds1995–1996
Alan R. Tubbs1999–2004
Albert B. Murry1996–1998
Albert J. Simone2000–2002
Alfred C. Leist1995–1996
Andre M. Rubenstein1995–1996
Ann M. Fudge1996–2002
Anthony R. Chase2004–2005
Arnold C. Schultz1995–1998
Arthur C. Martinez1996–2001
Barbara L. Wilson2001–2005
Barry J. Fitzpatrick2003–2005
Bert Greenwalt1999–2004
Bick Weissenrieder2003–2005
Blenda J. Wilson2002–2005
Bradly W. Small2001–2004
Bruce A. Schriefer1998–2003
Bruce Parker1998–2000
Candace Hunter Wiest2003–2005
Carl J. Schmitt1995–1995
Carl L. Campbell1995–1995
Cece Smith1995–1997
Charisse R. Lillie1996–2002
Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.1999–2000
Charles E. Bunch2003–2005
Charles E. Weller1995–1995
Charles V. Wait2003–2005
Charles W. Mueller1999–2004
Charles W. Nichols1995–1999
Cheryl L. Krueger-Horn1998–2003
Clarence D. Mortenson1995–1996
Claudine B. Malone1995–1999
Colleen D. Hernandez1995–1999
Connie E. Evans2000–2005
Craig A. Ruppert1996–2001
Cynthia A. Parker1995–1998
D. Greg Heineman2001–2005
D. Paul Jones, Jr.1995–2000
D. Scott Davis2004–2005
Dale J. Emmel1996–1998
Dan Duane Angel1997–1999
Dan L. Dillingham2003–2005
Dan M. Fisher2001–2003
Daniel E. Sweat, Jr.1995–1996
David A. Daberko1996–1998
David A. Koch1995–1999
David B. Lee1997–1999
David H. Hoag1997–2002
David K.Y. Tang2003–2005
David L. Nichols1997–2002
David M. Ratcliffe2002–2005
David R. Jones1996–1998
David R. Pirsein2005–2005
David S. Barnard2002–2005
David S. Dahlmann1995–2000
David S. Outhouse2001–2003
David W. Fox1995–1996
David W. Huggins1995–1995
Denis M. Hughes2004–2005
Dennis E. Barrett1997–2002
Dennis W. DiLazzero1995–1997
Dennis W. Johnson1995–1998
Donald J. Kennedy1995–1997
Donald J. Schneider1995–1998
Doris M. Damm2001–2005
Douglas C. Morrison2004–2005
Douglas M. Lester1995–1998
Dudley K. Montgomery1996–2001
E. Kay Stepp1995–1995
E. Lynn Caswell1997–2002
Eddie Canterbury2002–2004
Edward B. Brandon1995–1995
Edward Dugger, III1995–2000
Edwin N. Clift1998–2000
Egbert L. J. Perry2002–2005
Ernest J. Sewell2004–2005
Eugene M. Phillips1995–1996
Eugene R. McGrath1995–2000
Eugene W. Rogers2004–2005
Frank A. Potenziani1996–2001
Frank Kaminski, Jr.2000–2001
Frank L. Sims2003–2005
Frank Moore2002–2005
Fred L. Green, III2000–2002
Frederick J. Mancheski1997–1997
G. Kenneth Perine1996–1999
G. Watts Humphrey, Jr.1995–1999
Garry L. Maddox2003–2005
Gary G. Michael1995–2000
Gayle Maltby Earls1995–1999
Gayle P.W. Jackson2000–2005
George A. Didden, III1996–1998
George M. Scalise2000–2005
George W. Hamlin, IV1997–2002
Gerald A. Rauenhorst1995–1995
Gerald M. Levin2001–2002
Gerry Boyd Cameron1995–1997
Glenn A. Schaeffer1998–2003
Hans Helmerich1997–2003
Harry Elwell, III1998–2000
Harry M. Lightsey, III2005–2005
Henry Bartell Zachry, Jr.1999–2002
Henry J. Faison1995–1995
Henry L. Meyer, III2005–2005
Herbert L. Washington1995–1995
Herman Cain1995–1995
Howard E. Cosgrove1996–2001
Howard L. McMillan, Jr.1997–1999
Hugh M. Brown1995–1997
I.N. Rendall Harper, Jr.1995–1998
Irl F. Engelhardt2005–2005
Irwin Zazulia1999–2002
J. Carter Bacot1995–1997
J. Richard Jones1995–1999
J. Stephen Barger2003–2004
J. Thomas Holton1995–1995
J. Walter McDowell1997–1999
J. William Johnson1995–1996
J.B. Cooper, Jr.1995–1996
Jack B. Evans1998–2003
Jack McNally2001–2005
James A. Martin1995–1999
James Arthur Vohs1995–1996
James B. Williams1995–1996
James E. Haden1998–2003
James F. Beall2002–2005
James H. Keyes1999–2004
James J. Howard1996–2001
James J. Hynes2004–2005
James J. Norton1998–2003
James M. Culberson, Jr.1999–2001
James M. Mead1995–1995
James R. Wood2004–2005
Jane C. Walsh1995–1997
Jay F. Hoeschler1999–2004
Jay T. Harris2003–2003
Jean D. Kinsey1995–1997
Jeff Plagge2005–2005
Jeffrey L. Gerhart1999–2004
Jeremiah J. Sheehan1997–2002
Jerome H. Grossman1995–1996
Jerry B. Melby1995–1996
Jerry I. Speyer2001–2005
Jill M. Considine2002–2005
Jo Marie Dancik1995–2001
Joan Carter1995–2000
Joan T. Bok1995–1995
Joe Edens2002–2004
John A. Canning, Jr.2004–2005
John C. Whitehead1995–1999
John Dane III2000–2003
John E. Flynn1995–1996
John Edward Sexton2003–2005
John F. McDonnell1995–1998
John F. Wieland1997–2002
John H. Hoeven, Jr.2005–2005
John R. Cochran1999–2001
John V. Rindlaub1998–2000
Joseph E. Gliessner, Jr.1997–2002
Juanita P. Baranco1997–2001
Judith Manville Runstad1995–1997
Judy Ley Allen1999–2005
Julie Spicer England1997–2003
Karla S. Chambers2005–2005
Kathleen Walsh Carr2005–2005
Kathryn A. Ogren1995–2000
Kay Clevidence2002–2004
Kenneth R. Shoemaker2003–2005
Kenneth R. Sparks2004–2005
Kenneth T. Murphy2000–2002
Kevin K. Nunnink2004–2005
Kirk A. McLaughlin1995–2000
Kirk P. Pond2004–2005
Krestine M. Corbin1995–2000
L. Newton Thomas, Jr.1995–1997
Larry W. Kinderman1996–1996
Lawrence K. Fish2002–2004
Lawrence W. Menefee1995–1996
Lee M. Thomas2005–2005
Lemuel E. Lewis2005–2005
Leo Benatar1995–1995
Les C. Vinney2005–2005
Lester H. McKeever, Jr.1995–2000
Lewis F. Mallory, Jr.2002–2005
Linda Hall Whitman2000–2005
Lisa M. Lynch2004–2005
Loretta E. Lynch2003–2005
Lu M. Cordova2005–2005
Lunsford W. Bridges2000–2005
Lynn M. Hoghaug1997–1999
Malcolm Gillis2000–2005
Maria Camila Leiva1995–2001
Mark T. Gaffney2004–2005
Mark W. Schifferdecker2004–2005
Marshall N. Carter1995–1998
Marta Tienda2003–2005
Matthew T. Doyle2001–2005
Maurice R. Greenberg1995–1995
Michael A. Alexander1995–2000
Michael L. Kubacki2004–2005
Michele Tolela Myers1995–1997
Migdalia Rivera1997–1999
Miles D. White2002–2005
Milton Carroll1995–1996
Mindy C. Meads2005–2005
Nelson C. Rising1998–2002
Orit Gadiesh2000–2005
P. Coleman Townsend, Jr.2002–2005
Patricia M. Patterson2000–2005
Paul A. DelaCourt1995–1996
Paul M. Ferguson2000–2000
Paul T. Combs2005–2005
Paula Lovell1998–2003
Paula Marshall-Chapman2000–2002
Peter A. Blyberg2004–2005
Peter G. Peterson1996–2003
Peyton Yates1995–1995
Philip L. McLaughlin1995–1997
Phillip R. Cox2000–2005
Randy Peterson2003–2005
Ray L. Hunt1998–2005
Rhonda Holman2000–2003
Richard C. Hartnack2001–2004
Richard C. White2001–2003
Richard E. Bell1995–1998
Richard G. Cline1995–1995
Richard G. Hickson2000–2005
Richard H. Bard2002–2005
Richard L. Carrion1999–1999
Richard L. Mount1995–1996
Richard S. Fuld, Jr.2005–2005
Richard W. Decker, Jr.2002–2005
Richard W. Evans, Jr.2003–2005
Rick L. Smalley2003–2005
Rob L. Wheeler1997–2002
Robert A. Estrada2005–2005
Robert A. Funk2003–2005
Robert C. Fricke2005–2005
Robert C. McNair1996–1998
Robert D. Burris1995–2000
Robert Dickson2003–2005
Robert E. Atkinson, Jr.1995–1995
Robert E. Chappell2000–2005
Robert G. Wilmers1995–1998
Robert H. Quenon1995–1995
Robert J. Darnall1997–2003
Robert J. Vanderslice2001–2003
Robert K. Kraft2003–2005
Robert L. Johnson1998–2003
Robert L. Strickland1996–1998
Robert M Freeman1995–1996
Robert M. Healey1995–1996
Robert R. Glauber1996–2001
Robert R. Yohanan1998–2003
Robert S. Attiyeh1997–2002
Robert W. Mahoney2000–2005
Robert Y. Farrington1995–1999
Roger N. Berglund2000–2002
Roger R. Hemminghaus1995–2000
Ronald E. Logue2005–2005
Ronald J. Naples2001–2005
Ronald N. Zwieg1998–2003
Ronay Menschel1998–2004
Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.1999–2001
Samuel O. Thier2002–2005
Samuel P. Baird1995–1997
Sandra B. Sanderson-Chesnut1995–1997
Sandra Feldman1995–1995
Sanford J. Weill2001–2005
Sheila D. Harris1999–2004
Sherwin Greenblatt2001–2003
Stanley T. Skinner1996–1998
Stefan S. Anderson1995–1997
Stephen Brobeck1995–1996
Stephen L. Brown1995–1998
Stephen P. Wilson2001–2005
Susan S. Elliot1996–2000
Susanne V. Boxer1995–1995
Suzanne E. Boas1998–2004
T. Joseph Semrod2000–2001
Tanny B. Crane2003–2005
Teri G. Fontenot2004–2005
Terrence Murray1999–2001
Terrence P. Dunn1998–2002
Terry K. Dunkle1995–1996
Theresa M. Stone2003–2005
Thomas C. Dorr1995–1997
Thomas Gary Rogers2005–2005
Thomas H. Jacobsen1999–2001
Thomas J. Mackell, Jr.2003–2005
Thomas M. Nies1995–1996
Thomas W. Jones1996–1997
Tiney M. McComb1997–2002
Todd L. Johnson2005–2005
V. Ann Hailey2004–2005
V. Larkin Martin2003–2005
Veo Peoples, Jr.1995–1999
Verne G. Istock1997–2000
W. Henry Harmon2000–2005
W. James Farrell2001–2005
W.D. Glover1995–1999
W.H. Swain1995–1995
Walter E. Daller, Jr.2002–2004
Walter L. Metcalfe, Jr.2001–2005
Walter V. Shipley, II1998–2000
Warren K.K. Luke1996–2001
Warren R. Lee1995–1996
Waymon L. Hickman1996–2001
Wayne R. Embry1999–2004
Wayne R. Weidner2005–2005
Wayne W. Allen1995–1995
Wesley S. Williams, Jr.1997–2004
Willard William LaJoie1999–2001
William A. Osborn2001–2005
William C. Brainard1995–2001
William C. Steere, Jr.1995–1996
William F. Hecht2004–2005
William G. Smith, Jr.2001–2005
William L. McQuillan1995–1998
William Osgood Taylor1997–2002
William S. Pickerign1995–1997
William W. Duncan, Jr.2001–2003