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Manuel H. Johnson · Armchair FedWatcher · Kaleb Nygaard

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Manuel H. Johnson

1986–1990

GovernorVice ChairWikipedia

Born

Feb 10, 1949

Meetings at the table

48

48/49 (1 absent)

Geography

represented Richmond (5), current job · state of record Virginia · where the Board comes from

In their time

Meetings by Chair

Policy rate

7.75% → 8%

+25 bp · Feb 1986 – Aug 1990

Seats held

GovernorBoard of Governors1986–1990
Feb 7, 1986 – Aug 3, 1990 · confirmed Feb 5, 1986 · represents the Richmond district (current job)
Vice ChairBoard of Governors1986–1990
Aug 4, 1986 – Aug 3, 1990

Before the Fed

Professor · George Mason University

Education

Bachelor's, Economics — Troy University
Master's, Economics — Florida State University (1974)
PhD, Economics — Florida State University (1977)

Terminal: PhD · economics

Dissents on the record (1)

December 15–16, 1987wanted easier

Served alongside (261)

Chairs · 2

Alan Greenspan1987–1990
Paul A. Volcker1986–1987

Governors · 11

Donald L. Kohn1986–1990
David W. Mullins, Jr.1990–1990
Edward W. Kelley Jr.1987–1990
Emmett J. Rice1986–1986
H. Robert Heller1986–1989
Henry C. Wallich1986–1986
J. Charles Partee

Rate moves

12 hikes · 10 cuts

21 holds at their meetings

Dissents witnessed

37

at 25 of 39 meetings

Unanimous

36%

14 of 39 meetings

Recessions

1

1990–91

US presidents

2

Reagan · G.H.W. Bush

1986–1986

John P. Laware1988–1990

Martha R. Seger1986–1990

Preston Martin1986–1986

Wayne D. Angell1986–1990

Reserve Bank presidents · 15

E. Gerald Corrigan1986–1990
Edward G. Boehne1986–1990
Frank E. Morris1986–1988
Gary H. Stern1986–1990
J. Roger Guffey1986–1990
Jack Guynn1986–1990
Karen N. Horn1986–1987
Richard F. Syron1989–1990
Robert H. Boykin1986–1990
Robert P. Black1986–1990
Robert P. Forrestal1986–1990
Robert T. Parry1986–1990
Silas Keehn1986–1990
Thomas C. Melzer1986–1990
W. Lee Hoskins1987–1990

Staff · 31

Edwin M. Truman1986–1990
Michael J. Prell1987–1990
Michael Bradfield1986–1988
J. Virgil Mattingly, Jr.1989–1990
James L. Kichline1986–1986
Allen E. Beutel1986–1990
Brent L. Bowen1987–1990
Bruce M. Beardsley1986–1990
Carl E. Powell1986–1990
Clyde H. Farnsworth, Jr.1986–1990
Daniel M. Doyle1986–1990
David L. Shannon1986–1990
Griffith L. Garwood1986–1990
Henry R. Czerwinski1986–1990
James H. Oltman1988–1990
James R. Bowen1987–1990
Jimmie R. Monhollon1986–1990
Joseph P. Garbarini1986–1986
Richard L. Smoot1986–1986
Robert E. Frazier1986–1990
Robert W. Eisenmenger1986–1990
S. David Frost1986–1990
Theodore E. Allison1986–1990
Thomas E. Gainor1986–1990
Thomas M. Timlen, Jr.1986–1987
William H. Hendricks1986–1990
William H. Stone, Jr.1987–1990
William H. Wallace1986–1990
William Taylor1986–1990
William W. Wiles1986–1990
Williiam R. Jones1986–1990

Reserve Bank directors · 202

John B. Davis, Jr.1986–1987
A. Pierce Stone1990–1990
Alan C. Furth1986–1986
Alberto M. Paracchini1987–1989
Anne Marie Whittemore1989–1990
B.F. "Chip" Backlund1987–1990
Barry F. Sullivan1986–1990
Bernard Francis Sliger1986–1988
Bobby R. Inman1986–1990
Bradley Currey, Jr.1986–1989
Bruce C. Adams1988–1990
Burton A. Dole, Jr.1989–1990
Burton P. Allen, Jr.1986–1986
Carl E. Singley1986–1989
Carolyn S. Chambers1986–1990
Charles Dickie Williamson1989–1989
Charles F. Seymour1986–1990
Charles S. McNeer1986–1990
Charles T. Doyle1986–1990
Charles W. Ekstrum1987–1989
Charles W. Parry1987–1990
Chester A. Duke1987–1989
Clarence C. Barksdale1986–1986
Clarence D. McCormick1986–1988
Claude R. Hill, Jr.1989–1990
Clifton Reginald Wharton, Jr.1986–1986
Constantinos I. Costalas1988–1990
Cordell W. Hull1988–1990
Cyrus R. Vance1989–1990
Daniel M. Galbreath1986–1988
David W. Huggins1990–1990
David W. Kemper II1987–1989
Delbert W. Johnson1988–1990
Donald D. Hoffman1986–1987
Donald J. Gehb1986–1987
Douglas E. Olesen1989–1990
Duane E. Dingmann1989–1990
Duane W. Ring1986–1988
E. Mandell de Windt1986–1986
E.B. Robinson, Jr.1986–1990
Earl R. St. John, Jr.1988–1990
Edward D. Powers1986–1990
Edward H. Covell1986–1990
Edward H. Ladd1989–1990
Edwin A. Huston1988–1990
Ellen Victoria Futter1988–1990
Floyd D. Gottwald, Jr.1986–1987
Frank A. Jones, Jr.1986–1986
Frank A. McPherson1990–1990
Frank J. Yaklich, Jr.1989–1990
Frank M. Mitchener, Jr.1987–1990
Frank Wobst1987–1990
Fred W. Andrew1986–1987
Frederick W. Lyons, Jr.1986–1990
Gary E. Burl1989–1989
Gary E. Wood1987–1990
Gary J. Chouest1988–1990
Gene Edwards1986–1987
George A. Butler1987–1989
George E. Bartol, III1986–1987
George H. Weyerhauser1986–1987
George Nicholas Hatsopoulos1986–1989
Gerald A. Rauenhorst1990–1990
Gunnar E. Sarsten1989–1989
H. Bernard Lynch1990–1990
H. Edwin Trusheim1987–1990
Hanne Merriman1986–1990
Harold B. Blach, Jr.1986–1986
Harold F. Zigmund1986–1986
Harold L. Gerhart, Jr.1986–1990
Harry R. Mitiguy1986–1986
Henry G. River, Jr.1989–1990
Henry J. Faison1990–1990
Homer B. Ellis, Jr.1986–1987
Horatio C. Thompson1986–1987
Hugh G. Robinson1986–1990
Hugh L. Hembree III1986–1990
Irvine O. Hockaday, Jr.1986–1988
J. David Barnes1986–1986
J. Kirby Fowler1988–1990
J. Thomas Holton1990–1990
Jack C. Smith1988–1990
James Arthur Vohs1990–1990
James H. Hearon, III1989–1990
Jane C. Cousins1986–1987
Jane G. Pepper1988–1990
Janet McAfee Weakley1988–1990
Jerome H. Grossman1990–1990
Jerry D. Geist1986–1988
Jesse M. Shaver1986–1987
Joan T. Bok1990–1990
Joel B. Alvord1988–1989
Joel S. Harris1988–1990
John A. Georges1987–1990
John A. Rollwagen1986–1989
John C. Hampton1986–1989
John F. McGillicuddy1988–1990
John F. McNair, III1988–1990
John F. Welch, Jr.1986–1990
John H. Walther1986–1986
John H. Weitnauer, Jr.1986–1986
John N. Nordstrom1988–1990
John R. Hall1986–1986
John R. Miller1986–1990
John R. Opel1986–1988
John W. Gabbert1986–1990
Joseph A. Baute1986–1987
K. Donald Menefee1986–1988
Keith D. Bjerke1987–1987
L. Kent Gilbreath1986–1986
Laban P. Jackson, Jr.1987–1990
Larry L. Prince1987–1990
Leo Benatar1990–1990
Leo E. Linbeck, Jr.1987–1990
Leon T. Kendall1986–1986
Leroy T. Canoles, Jr.1986–1989
Lewis T. Preston1986–1987
Marcus Alexis1986–1990
Mary P. Holt1986–1986
Mary W. Walker1986–1989
Matina Souretis Horner1986–1988
Maurice R. Greenberg1988–1990
Max J. Naylor1986–1990
Michael Joseph Harrington1986–1986
Michael W. Wright1986–1990
Miles D. Wilson1986–1986
Nevius M. Curtis1986–1988
Nicholas Riso1986–1990
Ollie Jay Tomson1986–1986
Paul J. Schierl1987–1990
Paul K. Reynolds1986–1987
Paul W. Green1987–1989
Peter A. Benoliel1987–1990
Peyton Yates1990–1990
R. Blair Hawkes1988–1990
Ralph Z. Sorenson1986–1987
Rayburn S. Dezember1986–1989
Raymond D. Campbell1986–1987
Richard D. Hannan1986–1987
Richard D. Harrison1986–1989
Richard D. Wardell1988–1990
Richard G. Cline1990–1990
Richard L. Falconer1986–1988
Richard L. Gelb1986–1990
Richard L. Taylor1988–1990
Richard M. Oster1986–1989
Richard Newell Cooper1987–1990
Robert A. Georgine1986–1988
Robert D. Rogers1986–1986
Robert D. Storey1987–1990
Robert E. Atkinson, Jr.1990–1990
Robert F. Baronner1986–1987
Robert F. Erburu1987–1990
Robert G. Greer1987–1990
Robert G. Lueder1986–1987
Robert H. Quenon1990–1990
Robert J. Day1986–1989
Robert J. Sweeney1986–1988
Robert L. Hollis1986–1990
Robert L. Newell1987–1987
Robert L. Pfluger1986–1990
Robert L. Virgil, Jr.1986–1989
Robert M. Landis1986–1986
Robert S. Chiles, Sr.1986–1986
Robert Ted Enloe, III1986–1988
Robert W. Moyer1986–1987
Rodney W. Fouberg1990–1990
Roger L. Reisher1988–1990
Roger W. Schipke1988–1990
Ronald H. Smith1986–1987
S. Dean Evans, Sr.1987–1990
S. John Brademas1986–1987
Samuel A. McCullough1990–1990
Saundra H. Gray1989–1990
Spencer F. Eccles1986–1988
Stephen R. Levy1988–1990
T. Joseph Semrod1986–1986
Terrence Murray1990–1990
Thomas B. Cookerly1986–1989
Thomas Claiborne Frost1988–1990
Thomas E. Rodriguez1988–1990
Thomas F. McLarty III1989–1990
Thomas M. Strong1986–1987
Togo W. Tanaka1986–1988
Verna K. Gibson1988–1990
Victor J. Riley, Jr.1990–1990
Virgil H. Moore1986–1990
Virginia A. Dwyer1986–1987
W.E. Ayres1990–1990
W.H. Swain1990–1990
W.L. Hadley Griffin1986–1987
Warren K.K. Luke1990–1990
William A. Stroud1986–1988
William C. Bullock, Jr.1987–1988
William E.B. Siart1989–1990
William H. Chadwick1989–1990
William H. Knoell1986–1986
William H. May1988–1990
William L. Mathers1986–1987
William L. Tooley1989–1990
William S. Edgerly1986–1986
William T. McConnell1989–1990

Lineage

Board seat 4Partee1976–1986→1986–1990→Lindsey1991–1997

Who held each seat