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Michael Russell · Armchair FedWatcher · Kaleb Nygaard
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Michael Russell
2019–2024
Director (Class B)
Born
1959
Meetings at the table
0
Geography
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Colorado
Georgia
Indiana
Kansas
Massachusetts
Minnesota
New Jersey
North Dakota
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania
South Dakota
Wyoming
Connecticut
Missouri
West Virginia
Illinois
New Mexico
Arkansas
Delaware
District of Columbia
Hawaii
Iowa
Montana
New Hampshire
Ohio
Oregon
Tennessee
Utah
Nebraska
South Carolina
Idaho
Nevada
Vermont
Rhode Island
District 3 · Philadelphia
1
1 · Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
2
2 · Federal Reserve Bank of New York
3
3 · Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
4
4 · Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
5
5 · Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond
6
6 · Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
7
7 · Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
8
8 · Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
9
9 · Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis
10
10 · Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
11
11 · Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
12
12 · Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
Class B director at Atlanta (6) ·
where the Board comes from
In their time
Policy rate
2.25–2.5%
→
4.25–4.5%
+200 bp · Jan 2019 – Dec 2024
Recession · Feb 2020 – Apr 2020
Recessions
1
2020
US presidents
2
Trump · Biden
Seats held
Director (Class B)
Atlanta
2019–2024
Served alongside (276)
Chairs · 1
Jerome H. Powell
2019–2024
Governors · 9
Adriana D. Kugler
2023–2024
Christopher J. Waller
2020–2024
Lael Brainard
2019–2023
Lisa D. Cook
2022–2024
Michael S. Barr
2022–2024
Michelle W. Bowman
2019–2024
Philip N. Jefferson
2022–2024
Randal K. Quarles
Florida
Maine
North Carolina
Texas
California
Kentucky
Maryland
Michigan
Mississippi
New York
Virginia
Washington
Wisconsin
Louisiana
District 1 · Boston
District 2 · New York
District 4 · Cleveland
District 5 · Richmond
District 6 · Atlanta · Class B director 2019–2024
District 7 · Chicago
District 8 · St. Louis
District 9 · Minneapolis
District 10 · Kansas City
District 11 · Dallas
District 12 · San Francisco
2019–2021
Richard H. Clarida
2019–2022
Reserve Bank presidents · 19
Alberto G. Musalem
2024–2024
Austan D. Goolsbee
2023–2024
Beth M. Hammack
2024–2024
Charles L. Evans
2019–2023
Cheryl Venable
2024–2024
Eric S. Rosengren
2019–2021
Esther L. George
2019–2023
James Bullard
2019–2023
Jeffrey R. Schmid
2023–2024
John C. Williams
2019–2024
Loretta Mester
2019–2024
Lorie Logan
2022–2024
Mary C. Daly
2019–2024
Neel Kashkari
2019–2024
Patrick T. Harker
2019–2024
Raphael Bostic
2019–2024
Robert Steven Kaplan
2019–2021
Susan M. Collins
2019–2024
Thomas I. Barkin
2019–2024
Staff · 38
Andre Anderson
2019–2024
Andreas W. Lenhert
2019–2021
Ann Misback
2019–2021
Becky C. Bareford
2019–2024
Beth Anne Wilson
2020–2021
David A. Sapenaro
2019–2019
Ellen J. Bromagen
2019–2024
Eric S. Belsky
2019–2021
François G. Henriquez II
2024–2024
Gregory Stefani
2019–2022
Helen Mucciolo
2020–2021
James D. Narron
2019–2023
Jeanne R. Rentezelas
2023–2024
Karen A. Pennell
2024–2024
Kathy O. Paese
2020–2024
Kelly J. Dubbert
2019–2024
Kenneth C. Montgomery
2019–2024
Kim Robbins
2024–2024
Mark A. Gould
2019–2021
Mark Bialek
2019–2021
Mark E. Van Der Weide
2019–2021
Mark S. Meder
2022–2024
Matthew J. Eichner
2019–2021
Meredith N. Black
2019–2021
Michael S. Gibson
2019–2021
Michael Strine
2019–2019
Naureen Hassan
2021–2022
Patrick J. McClanahan
2019–2020
Ricardo Aguilera
2019–2021
Robert L. Triplett III
2021–2024
Ron Feldman
2019–2024
Sarah Devany
2021–2024
Sharon L. Mowry
2019–2021
Stacey Tevlin
2019–2021
Steven B. Kamin
2019–2019
Thomas Laubach
2019–2019
Trevor A. Reeve
2020–2021
Winona Varnon
2019–2021
Reserve Bank directors · 209
Abel L. Iglesias
2022–2023
Abram A. Tubbs
2019–2019
Adena Friedman
2019–2024
Alex Williams
2023–2024
Alice K. Houston
2019–2021
Alice P. Frazier
2023–2024
Amy G. Brady
2020–2022
Ana G. Rodriguez
2021–2022
Angel Cabrera
2019–2019
Anne R. Pramaggiore
2019–2019
Anthony Ibarguen
2019–2024
Arthur F. Oppenheimer
2019–2024
Arvind Krishna
2022–2024
Barbara Humpton
2024–2024
Barry M. Meyer
2019–2020
Brenda K. Foster
2020–2024
Brent A. Stewart, Sr.
2019–2020
Bret S. Perkins
2022–2024
Brian McNeill
2019–2019
Bruce Van Saun
2019–2022
C. Mitchell Waycaster
2020–2024
Carmen Tapio
2024–2024
Carolyn Chism Hardy
2020–2024
Cassandra R. Savage
2021–2021
Catherine A. Meloy
2019–2021
Catherine T. Kelly
2019–2019
Chandler Howard
2019–2021
Charles H. Brown
2019–2020
Charles Phillips
2019–2019
Chelsie Glaubitz Gabiou
2023–2024
Christina Hull Paxson
2019–2022
Christopher C. Doyle
2019–2020
Christopher D. Maher
2020–2023
Christopher J. Murphy, III
2019–2024
Christopher M. Hilger
2020–2024
Cindy Ramos-Davidson
2022–2022
Claire Lewis Arnold
2019–2024
Claire W. Tucker
2019–2021
Claudia Aguirre
2019–2024
Clint E. Stein
2024–2024
Corey Thomas
2021–2024
Curtis V. Anastasio
2019–2019
Cynthia N. Day
2023–2024
Cynthia Taylor
2020–2024
D. Bryan Jordan
2019–2019
Darrell McNair
2023–2024
David C. Habiger
2020–2024
David Megenhardt
2019–2022
David P. White
2019–2024
David R. Emery
2019–2022
David W. Nelms
2019–2019
Dawne S. Hickton
2019–2020
Dean J. Miller
2019–2023
Denise Scott
2019–2022
Doris Carson Williams
2019–2023
Douglas J. Stussi
2019–2022
Douglas L. Kennedy
2020–2024
Dwight Eric Smith
2019–2022
E. Scott Santi
2019–2021
Eddie L. Steiner
2019–2024
Edmond Johnson
2019–2022
Elizabeth A. Smith
2019–2022
Elizabeth G. McCoy
2019–2023
Eugene A. Woods
2019–2022
Gary C. Kelly
2024–2024
Gerald B. Smith
2019–2023
Gerald H. Jacobson
2021–2024
Gerald H. Lipkin
2019–2019
Glenn H. Hutchins
2019–2020
Greg Becker
2019–2022
Greg L. Armstrong
2019–2021
Gregory A. Haile
2021–2024
Gregory A. Heckman
2024–2024
Gregory Hohl
2019–2022
Halsey M. Cook
2023–2024
Harry D. Melander
2019–2021
Heidi L. Gartland
2021–2024
Helene D. Gayle
2019–2022
Helga Houston
2023–2024
Holly B. Wiedemann
2023–2024
J. Russell Shannon
2019–2019
Jacqueline Gamblin
2022–2024
James C. Farrell
2019–2020
James H. Nicholson
2024–2024
James H. Sills, III
2020–2024
James K. Hill
2024–2024
James M. McKelvey, Jr.
2019–2023
James O. Etheredge
2023–2024
James P. Gorman
2019–2021
Jandel Allen-Davis
2024–2024
Jandel Allen-Davis, MD
2023–2024
Jay Debertin
2024–2024
Jeanne A. Hulit
2021–2024
Jeanne H. Crain
2019–2024
Jennifer F. Scanlon
2022–2024
Jennifer LaClair
2021–2024
Jodie McLean
2020–2024
Joe Quiroga
2020–2024
John Fry
2020–2024
John H. Buhrmaster
2024–2024
John N. Roberts III
2019–2020
John W. Garratt
2022–2023
Jon Evans
2019–2020
Jonathan T.M. Reckford
2019–2020
Jorge Ramirez
2019–2019
Juan Salgado
2022–2024
Julia H. Klein
2019–2024
Karen Kimbrough
2024–2024
Karen Lee
2021–2023
Kathleen Elizabeth Walsh
2019–2020
Kathleen M. Mazzarella
2019–2019
Kathleen Neset
2019–2020
Kathy J. Warden
2019–2020
Kelly A. Barclay
2019–2024
Kendall J. Powell
2019–2019
Kessel D. Stelling, Jr.
2019–2022
Kimberly Sherman Stamler
2019–2024
Kyle Heckman
2019–2024
Lakota Vogel
2023–2024
Lal Karsanbhai
2022–2024
Laura Lee Stewart
2024–2024
Lauren A. Smith
2021–2024
Lilly Marks
2019–2020
Linda Jojo
2020–2024
Linda P. Hubbard
2023–2024
Lisa M. Hamilton
2021–2024
Lizanne Kindler
2020–2024
Madeline Bell
2019–2022
Mardie R. Herndon Jr.
2024–2024
Margaret G. Lewis
2019–2019
Maria Griego-Raby
2021–2023
Mario Cordero
2022–2024
Maritza Diaz
2024–2024
Mary A. Laschinger
2019–2021
Mary E. Kipp
2019–2019
Maurice Smith
2023–2024
Michael E. Longo
2024–2024
Michael E. Tucker
2019–2020
Michael O'Grady
2020–2024
Michael Ugwueke
2022–2024
Misty Borrowman
2022–2024
Myron A. Gray
2019–2021
Nazzic Keene
2022–2022
New York
2020–2020
Nicole B. Thomas
2022–2024
Niraj Shah
2019–2019
Pascal Desroches
2024–2024
Pat Wang
2023–2024
Patricia Hasson
2019–2021
Patricia J. Minard
2019–2023
Patricia L. Clarke
2019–2021
Patrick A. Dujakovich
2020–2024
Paul D. Williams
2021–2024
Paul Maass
2023–2024
Paul P. Mello
2019–2020
Penelope Pennington
2020–2024
Phillip L. Clay
2019–2020
Phoebe A. Haddon
2019–2020
R. Andrew Clyde
2021–2024
Rajinder P. Singh
2023–2024
Rajiv J. Shah
2024–2024
Ramin Cherafat
2023–2024
Ramona Hood
2024–2024
Randall E. Black
2021–2024
Renard U. Johnson
2019–2023
René F. Jones
2022–2024
Richard J. Kramer
2024–2024
Richard M. Sanborn
2020–2020
Robert A. Hulsey
2021–2024
Robert M. Blue
2021–2024
Robert R. Hill
2019–2020
Robert W. Dumas
2019–2022
Roger W. Crandall
2019–2024
Ronald P. O'Hanley
2023–2024
Rosa M. Gil
2019–2023
Rose M. Washington
2019–2019
Rosemary Turner
2019–2021
Ruben Alonso III
2021–2024
Russell A. Childs
2024–2024
S. Randolph Compton
2019–2023
Sanford L. Michelman
2019–2022
Sarah Walsh
2019–2024
Scott Rechler
2021–2024
Scott Werry
2024–2024
Sharmain Matlock-Turner
2021–2024
Simone Lagomarsino
2022–2023
Srilata Zaheer
2019–2023
Stephen D. Steinour
2019–2019
Steven R. Gardner
2019–2019
Susan Chapman Plumb
2024–2024
Susan K. Still
2019–2019
Susan Whitson
2020–2024
Sushil K. Tuli
2022–2024
Suzanne Sitherwood
2019–2021
Tamara L. Lundgren
2019–2023
Thomas C. Nelson
2019–2020
Thomas J. Falk
2019–2024
Thomas J. Murphy
2021–2022
Thomas W. Armstrong
2019–2020
Timothy Snyder
2019–2024
Valarie L. Sheppard
2019–2021
Vincent Alvarez
2019–2024
Wayne A. I. Frederick
2020–2020
Wayne A. I. Frederick, MD
2020–2023
William A. Loving, Jr.
2019–2022
William Lo
2023–2024
William S. Aichele
2019–2019
William Y. Carroll, Jr.
2024–2024
Wright L. Lassiter, III
2019–2021